Food sovereignty is the right of
peoples to healthy and culturally appropriate food produced through
ecologically sound and sustainable methods, and their right to define their own
food and agriculture systems. It puts the aspirations and needs of those who
produce, distribute and consume food at the heart of food systems and policies
rather than the demands of markets and corporations. It defends the interests
and inclusion of the next generation. It offers a strategy to resist and
dismantle the current corporate trade and food regime, and directions for food,
farming, pastoral and fisheries systems determined by local producers and
users. Food sovereignty prioritises local and national economies and markets
and empowers peasant and family farmer-driven agriculture, artisanal - fishing,
pastoralist-led grazing, and food production, distribution and consumption
based on environmental, social and economic sustainability. Food sovereignty
promotes transparent trade that guarantees just incomes to all peoples as well
as the rights of consumers to control their food and nutrition. It ensures that
the rights to use and manage lands, territories, waters, seeds, livestock and
biodiversity are in the hands of those of us who produce food. Food sovereignty
implies new social relations free of oppression and inequality between men and
women, peoples, racial groups, social and economic classes and generations.
Declaration
of the Forum for Food Sovereignty, Nyéléni 2007
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